What Was the Second US State?
The United States of America is a vast country comprising 50 states, each with its own unique history and significance. Many people are familiar with the first state, Delaware, which was admitted to the Union on December 7, 1787. However, when it comes to the second state, the answer may not be as widely known. In this article, we will explore the question, “What was the second US state?” and delve into its historical background.
The second state to join the United States was Pennsylvania. Pennsylvania, also known as the Keystone State, was admitted to the Union on December 12, 1787, just five days after Delaware. It played a crucial role in the formation of the nation and continues to be a significant state in terms of population, economy, and culture.
Pennsylvania’s Historical Significance
Pennsylvania has a rich and diverse history that dates back to the early days of the American colonies. It was founded in 1681 by William Penn, a Quaker who sought a place where religious freedom and tolerance could flourish. Penn named the state after his father, Admiral William Penn, and envisioned it as a place where people from various backgrounds could live harmoniously.
One of the defining moments in Pennsylvania’s history was the signing of the Declaration of Independence in Philadelphia on July 4, 1776. This historic event marked the birth of the United States and solidified Pennsylvania’s role as a key player in the fight for independence. Philadelphia also served as the nation’s capital from 1790 to 1800, further cementing Pennsylvania’s significance.
FAQs about Pennsylvania as the Second US State
Q: Why is Pennsylvania called the Keystone State?
A: Pennsylvania is often referred to as the Keystone State because of its central location within the original 13 colonies. Just as a keystone holds an arch together, Pennsylvania was seen as crucial to the unity and stability of the newly formed United States.
Q: What are some famous landmarks in Pennsylvania?
A: Pennsylvania is home to several famous landmarks, including Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution were both signed. Other notable landmarks include the Liberty Bell, Gettysburg National Military Park, the Philadelphia Museum of Art (famous for the “Rocky Steps”), and the Amish Country in Lancaster County.
Q: What is Pennsylvania known for?
A: Pennsylvania is known for various reasons. It is often associated with its rich industrial history, particularly in steel production and coal mining. The state is also known for its vibrant sports culture, with passionate fans supporting teams like the Philadelphia Eagles (NFL) and the Philadelphia Phillies (MLB). Additionally, Pennsylvania is famous for its Amish communities, Hershey’s chocolate, and the annual Punxsutawney Phil groundhog prediction on Groundhog Day.
Q: How has Pennsylvania contributed to the US economy?
A: Pennsylvania has long been an economic powerhouse in the United States. In the past, it played a crucial role in the Industrial Revolution, with cities like Pittsburgh becoming centers of steel production. Today, Pennsylvania’s economy is diverse, with sectors such as healthcare, education, finance, and technology playing significant roles. The state is also home to many Fortune 500 companies, including Comcast, Hershey, and PPG Industries.
Q: What is the population of Pennsylvania?
A: As of 2021, the estimated population of Pennsylvania is over 12.8 million people, making it the fifth most populous state in the country.
In conclusion, Pennsylvania holds the distinction of being the second state to join the United States after Delaware. With its rich history, diverse culture, and significant contributions to the nation’s development, Pennsylvania continues to play a vital role in shaping the United States of America.